Lawang Sewu
Lawang Sewu in Indonesian means "Thousand Doors". Semarang residents
call it that because the building has a door and a large window doors
that resembles a very large number. This building was designed by Dutch
architect JF C. Citroen of Firma Klinkhamer and B.J. Quendag in 1903 and
was completed in 1907. This building was originally used for offices
Spoorweg Nederlands-Indische Maatschappij or NIS, the Dutch railway
company.
The front of this historic building decorated by the twin towers and
gothic models are divided into two, extending rearward impressive solid,
big and beautiful. Lawang Sewu architectural art deco style is
characterized by a growing exclusively in the era of 1850-1940 in
continental Europe.
The building overlooks the Wilhelmina Park is now better known as
complex Tugu Muda. In front of Lawang Sewu first tram rails crossing the
city of Semarang, majoring fur â € "Jomblang. Aerial photos taken in
1927 still shows this perangkutan track.
After Japan took over the Dutch in Indonesia in 1942, the basement of
this building which was formerly a sewer in the "magic" into the dungeon
at once sewer water. The house is also a silent witness to a fierce
battle between the people of Indonesia to the Japanese army known as the
Battle of Five Days in Semarang (October 14, 1945 - October 19, 1945).
To commemorate the historic event, a few years later, the government
built a stele in the courtyard Wilhelmina Park is now known as Monument
Muida
Ancient buildings and magnificent two-story after independence used as
Indonesia Railway Bureau office (DKARI) or now PT Kereta Api Indonesia.
Moreover once used as the Office of National Infrastructures Regional
Military Command (Kodam IV / Diponegoro) and Regional Office (Regional
Office) Department of Transportation Central Java.
Given Lawang Sewu has important historical value, then the Government of
Semarang with SK Wali Kota 650/50/1992, enter Lawang Sewu as one of the
102 ancient or historic buildings in the city of Semarang that should
be protected.
Currently Lawang Sewu is under renovation to repair parts of buildings that have been damaged due with age. :3
Images:
https://www.google.com/search?q=lawang+sewu&rlz=1C1HOPT_enID609ID609&espv=2&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiD6IyhjOXSAhUEEpQKHcEzCJAQ_AUIBigB&biw=1366&bih=700#imgrc=nSWFnjl9rySP4M:
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